CarSpecsHQ

205/40R18 vs 315/30R18

315/30R18 is outside the ±3% rule as a replacement for 205/40R18: the diameter differs by +4.02%, so the speedometer, odometer and ABS calibration will be off and clearance needs checking.

18" rim
205/40R18 24.46" · 315/30R18 25.44" · drawn to scale

Side by side

205/40R18315/30R18Difference
Overall diameter24.46"25.44"+0.98" (+4.02%)
Section width205 mm315 mm+110 mm
Sidewall3.23"3.72"+0.49"
Rim18"18"same
Circumference76.8"79.9"+3.1"
Revs per mile825793-32
Ride height——+0.49"
Speedometer reads 60 mph60.062.4+2.4 mph

Speedometer and odometer

020406080100120 reads 60 · actual 62.4 mph

With 315/30R18 on a car calibrated for 205/40R18, the speedometer reads 57.7 mph when you're really doing 60, and the odometer under-counts by 4.0%.

Speedo showsActual speed
30 mph31.2 mph
45 mph46.8 mph
60 mph62.4 mph
70 mph72.8 mph
80 mph83.2 mph

Other sizes close to 205/40R18

Questions

Can I replace 205/40R18 with 315/30R18?

315/30R18 is outside the ±3% rule as a replacement for 205/40R18: the diameter differs by +4.02%, so the speedometer, odometer and ABS calibration will be off and clearance needs checking.

What's the difference between 205/40R18 and 315/30R18?

315/30R18 is 0.98" taller and 110 mm wider; the sidewall is +0.49". At an indicated 60 mph you'd actually be doing 62.4 mph.

Will 315/30R18 fit on 205/40R18 wheels?

Both use a 18" rim, so the wheel diameter matches; check the wheel's width range for a 315 mm tire and the fender clearance.