CarSpecsHQ

225/45R18 vs 215/55R18

215/55R18 is outside the ±3% rule as a replacement for 225/45R18: the diameter differs by +5.15%, so the speedometer, odometer and ABS calibration will be off and clearance needs checking.

18" rim
225/45R18 25.97" · 215/55R18 27.31" · drawn to scale

Side by side

225/45R18215/55R18Difference
Overall diameter25.97"27.31"+1.34" (+5.15%)
Section width225 mm215 mm-10 mm
Sidewall3.99"4.66"+0.67"
Rim18"18"same
Circumference81.6"85.8"+4.2"
Revs per mile777738-38
Ride height——+0.67"
Speedometer reads 60 mph60.063.1+3.1 mph

Speedometer and odometer

020406080100120 reads 60 · actual 63.1 mph

With 215/55R18 on a car calibrated for 225/45R18, the speedometer reads 57.1 mph when you're really doing 60, and the odometer under-counts by 5.2%.

Speedo showsActual speed
30 mph31.5 mph
45 mph47.3 mph
60 mph63.1 mph
70 mph73.6 mph
80 mph84.1 mph

Other sizes close to 225/45R18

Questions

Can I replace 225/45R18 with 215/55R18?

215/55R18 is outside the ±3% rule as a replacement for 225/45R18: the diameter differs by +5.15%, so the speedometer, odometer and ABS calibration will be off and clearance needs checking.

What's the difference between 225/45R18 and 215/55R18?

215/55R18 is 1.34" taller and 10 mm narrower; the sidewall is +0.67". At an indicated 60 mph you'd actually be doing 63.1 mph.

Will 215/55R18 fit on 225/45R18 wheels?

Both use a 18" rim, so the wheel diameter matches; check the wheel's width range for a 215 mm tire and the fender clearance.