CarSpecsHQ

235/55R20 vs 285/50R20

285/50R20 is outside the ±3% rule as a replacement for 235/55R20: the diameter differs by +3.46%, so the speedometer, odometer and ABS calibration will be off and clearance needs checking.

20" rim
235/55R20 30.18" · 285/50R20 31.22" · drawn to scale

Side by side

235/55R20285/50R20Difference
Overall diameter30.18"31.22"+1.04" (+3.46%)
Section width235 mm285 mm+50 mm
Sidewall5.09"5.61"+0.52"
Rim20"20"same
Circumference94.8"98.1"+3.3"
Revs per mile668646-22
Ride height——+0.52"
Speedometer reads 60 mph60.062.1+2.1 mph

Speedometer and odometer

020406080100120 reads 60 · actual 62.1 mph

With 285/50R20 on a car calibrated for 235/55R20, the speedometer reads 58.0 mph when you're really doing 60, and the odometer under-counts by 3.5%.

Speedo showsActual speed
30 mph31.0 mph
45 mph46.6 mph
60 mph62.1 mph
70 mph72.4 mph
80 mph82.8 mph

Other sizes close to 235/55R20

Questions

Can I replace 235/55R20 with 285/50R20?

285/50R20 is outside the ±3% rule as a replacement for 235/55R20: the diameter differs by +3.46%, so the speedometer, odometer and ABS calibration will be off and clearance needs checking.

What's the difference between 235/55R20 and 285/50R20?

285/50R20 is 1.04" taller and 50 mm wider; the sidewall is +0.52". At an indicated 60 mph you'd actually be doing 62.1 mph.

Will 285/50R20 fit on 235/55R20 wheels?

Both use a 20" rim, so the wheel diameter matches; check the wheel's width range for a 285 mm tire and the fender clearance.