CarSpecsHQ

255/40R18 vs 225/50R18

225/50R18 is outside the ±3% rule as a replacement for 255/40R18: the diameter differs by +3.18%, so the speedometer, odometer and ABS calibration will be off and clearance needs checking.

18" rim
255/40R18 26.03" · 225/50R18 26.86" · drawn to scale

Side by side

255/40R18225/50R18Difference
Overall diameter26.03"26.86"+0.83" (+3.18%)
Section width255 mm225 mm-30 mm
Sidewall4.02"4.43"+0.41"
Rim18"18"same
Circumference81.8"84.4"+2.6"
Revs per mile775751-24
Ride height——+0.41"
Speedometer reads 60 mph60.061.9+1.9 mph

Speedometer and odometer

020406080100120 reads 60 · actual 61.9 mph

With 225/50R18 on a car calibrated for 255/40R18, the speedometer reads 58.2 mph when you're really doing 60, and the odometer under-counts by 3.2%.

Speedo showsActual speed
30 mph31.0 mph
45 mph46.4 mph
60 mph61.9 mph
70 mph72.2 mph
80 mph82.5 mph

Other sizes close to 255/40R18

Questions

Can I replace 255/40R18 with 225/50R18?

225/50R18 is outside the ±3% rule as a replacement for 255/40R18: the diameter differs by +3.18%, so the speedometer, odometer and ABS calibration will be off and clearance needs checking.

What's the difference between 255/40R18 and 225/50R18?

225/50R18 is 0.83" taller and 30 mm narrower; the sidewall is +0.41". At an indicated 60 mph you'd actually be doing 61.9 mph.

Will 225/50R18 fit on 255/40R18 wheels?

Both use a 18" rim, so the wheel diameter matches; check the wheel's width range for a 225 mm tire and the fender clearance.