CarSpecsHQ

255/40R20 vs 305/30R21

305/30R21 is a safe swap for 255/40R20 by the usual ±3% rule: the diameter differs by +0.62%.

20" → 21"
255/40R20 28.03" · 305/30R21 28.20" · drawn to scale

Side by side

255/40R20305/30R21Difference
Overall diameter28.03"28.20"+0.17" (+0.62%)
Section width255 mm305 mm+50 mm
Sidewall4.02"3.60"-0.41"
Rim20"21"+1"
Circumference88.1"88.6"+0.5"
Revs per mile719715-4
Ride height——+0.09"
Speedometer reads 60 mph60.060.4+0.4 mph

Speedometer and odometer

020406080100120 reads 60 · actual 60.4 mph

With 305/30R21 on a car calibrated for 255/40R20, the speedometer reads 59.6 mph when you're really doing 60, and the odometer under-counts by 0.6%.

Speedo showsActual speed
30 mph30.2 mph
45 mph45.3 mph
60 mph60.4 mph
70 mph70.4 mph
80 mph80.5 mph

Other sizes close to 255/40R20

Questions

Can I replace 255/40R20 with 305/30R21?

305/30R21 is a safe swap for 255/40R20 by the usual ±3% rule: the diameter differs by +0.62%.

What's the difference between 255/40R20 and 305/30R21?

305/30R21 is 0.17" taller and 50 mm wider; the sidewall is -0.41". At an indicated 60 mph you'd actually be doing 60.4 mph.

Will 305/30R21 fit on 255/40R20 wheels?

No — 255/40R20 needs a 20" wheel and 305/30R21 a 21" wheel. This is a plus/minus-size swap that changes wheels too.