CarSpecsHQ

255/45R18 vs 235/55R18

235/55R18 is outside the ±3% rule as a replacement for 255/45R18: the diameter differs by +4.22%, so the speedometer, odometer and ABS calibration will be off and clearance needs checking.

18" rim
255/45R18 27.04" · 235/55R18 28.18" · drawn to scale

Side by side

255/45R18235/55R18Difference
Overall diameter27.04"28.18"+1.14" (+4.22%)
Section width255 mm235 mm-20 mm
Sidewall4.52"5.09"+0.57"
Rim18"18"same
Circumference84.9"88.5"+3.6"
Revs per mile746716-30
Ride height——+0.57"
Speedometer reads 60 mph60.062.5+2.5 mph

Speedometer and odometer

020406080100120 reads 60 · actual 62.5 mph

With 235/55R18 on a car calibrated for 255/45R18, the speedometer reads 57.6 mph when you're really doing 60, and the odometer under-counts by 4.2%.

Speedo showsActual speed
30 mph31.3 mph
45 mph46.9 mph
60 mph62.5 mph
70 mph73.0 mph
80 mph83.4 mph

Other sizes close to 255/45R18

Questions

Can I replace 255/45R18 with 235/55R18?

235/55R18 is outside the ±3% rule as a replacement for 255/45R18: the diameter differs by +4.22%, so the speedometer, odometer and ABS calibration will be off and clearance needs checking.

What's the difference between 255/45R18 and 235/55R18?

235/55R18 is 1.14" taller and 20 mm narrower; the sidewall is +0.57". At an indicated 60 mph you'd actually be doing 62.5 mph.

Will 235/55R18 fit on 255/45R18 wheels?

Both use a 18" rim, so the wheel diameter matches; check the wheel's width range for a 235 mm tire and the fender clearance.