CarSpecsHQ

255/55R20 vs 305/50R20

305/50R20 is outside the ±3% rule as a replacement for 255/55R20: the diameter differs by +3.11%, so the speedometer, odometer and ABS calibration will be off and clearance needs checking.

20" rim
255/55R20 31.04" · 305/50R20 32.01" · drawn to scale

Side by side

255/55R20305/50R20Difference
Overall diameter31.04"32.01"+0.96" (+3.11%)
Section width255 mm305 mm+50 mm
Sidewall5.52"6.00"+0.48"
Rim20"20"same
Circumference97.5"100.6"+3.0"
Revs per mile650630-20
Ride height——+0.48"
Speedometer reads 60 mph60.061.9+1.9 mph

Speedometer and odometer

020406080100120 reads 60 · actual 61.9 mph

With 305/50R20 on a car calibrated for 255/55R20, the speedometer reads 58.2 mph when you're really doing 60, and the odometer under-counts by 3.1%.

Speedo showsActual speed
30 mph30.9 mph
45 mph46.4 mph
60 mph61.9 mph
70 mph72.2 mph
80 mph82.5 mph

Other sizes close to 255/55R20

Questions

Can I replace 255/55R20 with 305/50R20?

305/50R20 is outside the ±3% rule as a replacement for 255/55R20: the diameter differs by +3.11%, so the speedometer, odometer and ABS calibration will be off and clearance needs checking.

What's the difference between 255/55R20 and 305/50R20?

305/50R20 is 0.96" taller and 50 mm wider; the sidewall is +0.48". At an indicated 60 mph you'd actually be doing 61.9 mph.

Will 305/50R20 fit on 255/55R20 wheels?

Both use a 20" rim, so the wheel diameter matches; check the wheel's width range for a 305 mm tire and the fender clearance.