CarSpecsHQ

275/40R21 vs 285/45R21

285/45R21 is outside the ±3% rule as a replacement for 275/40R21: the diameter differs by +4.84%, so the speedometer, odometer and ABS calibration will be off and clearance needs checking.

21" rim
275/40R21 29.66" · 285/45R21 31.10" · drawn to scale

Side by side

275/40R21285/45R21Difference
Overall diameter29.66"31.10"+1.44" (+4.84%)
Section width275 mm285 mm+10 mm
Sidewall4.33"5.05"+0.72"
Rim21"21"same
Circumference93.2"97.7"+4.5"
Revs per mile680649-31
Ride height——+0.72"
Speedometer reads 60 mph60.062.9+2.9 mph

Speedometer and odometer

020406080100120 reads 60 · actual 62.9 mph

With 285/45R21 on a car calibrated for 275/40R21, the speedometer reads 57.2 mph when you're really doing 60, and the odometer under-counts by 4.8%.

Speedo showsActual speed
30 mph31.5 mph
45 mph47.2 mph
60 mph62.9 mph
70 mph73.4 mph
80 mph83.9 mph

Other sizes close to 275/40R21

Questions

Can I replace 275/40R21 with 285/45R21?

285/45R21 is outside the ±3% rule as a replacement for 275/40R21: the diameter differs by +4.84%, so the speedometer, odometer and ABS calibration will be off and clearance needs checking.

What's the difference between 275/40R21 and 285/45R21?

285/45R21 is 1.44" taller and 10 mm wider; the sidewall is +0.72". At an indicated 60 mph you'd actually be doing 62.9 mph.

Will 285/45R21 fit on 275/40R21 wheels?

Both use a 21" rim, so the wheel diameter matches; check the wheel's width range for a 285 mm tire and the fender clearance.