CarSpecsHQ

285/45R20 vs 255/55R20

255/55R20 is outside the ±3% rule as a replacement for 285/45R20: the diameter differs by +3.14%, so the speedometer, odometer and ABS calibration will be off and clearance needs checking.

20" rim
285/45R20 30.10" · 255/55R20 31.04" · drawn to scale

Side by side

285/45R20255/55R20Difference
Overall diameter30.10"31.04"+0.94" (+3.14%)
Section width285 mm255 mm-30 mm
Sidewall5.05"5.52"+0.47"
Rim20"20"same
Circumference94.6"97.5"+3.0"
Revs per mile670650-20
Ride height——+0.47"
Speedometer reads 60 mph60.061.9+1.9 mph

Speedometer and odometer

020406080100120 reads 60 · actual 61.9 mph

With 255/55R20 on a car calibrated for 285/45R20, the speedometer reads 58.2 mph when you're really doing 60, and the odometer under-counts by 3.1%.

Speedo showsActual speed
30 mph30.9 mph
45 mph46.4 mph
60 mph61.9 mph
70 mph72.2 mph
80 mph82.5 mph

Other sizes close to 285/45R20

Questions

Can I replace 285/45R20 with 255/55R20?

255/55R20 is outside the ±3% rule as a replacement for 285/45R20: the diameter differs by +3.14%, so the speedometer, odometer and ABS calibration will be off and clearance needs checking.

What's the difference between 285/45R20 and 255/55R20?

255/55R20 is 0.94" taller and 30 mm narrower; the sidewall is +0.47". At an indicated 60 mph you'd actually be doing 61.9 mph.

Will 255/55R20 fit on 285/45R20 wheels?

Both use a 20" rim, so the wheel diameter matches; check the wheel's width range for a 255 mm tire and the fender clearance.