CarSpecsHQ

285/70R18 vs 305/70R18

305/70R18 is outside the ±3% rule as a replacement for 285/70R18: the diameter differs by +3.27%, so the speedometer, odometer and ABS calibration will be off and clearance needs checking.

18" rim
285/70R18 33.71" · 305/70R18 34.81" · drawn to scale

Side by side

285/70R18305/70R18Difference
Overall diameter33.71"34.81"+1.10" (+3.27%)
Section width285 mm305 mm+20 mm
Sidewall7.85"8.41"+0.55"
Rim18"18"same
Circumference105.9"109.4"+3.5"
Revs per mile598579-19
Ride height——+0.55"
Speedometer reads 60 mph60.062.0+2.0 mph

Speedometer and odometer

020406080100120 reads 60 · actual 62.0 mph

With 305/70R18 on a car calibrated for 285/70R18, the speedometer reads 58.1 mph when you're really doing 60, and the odometer under-counts by 3.3%.

Speedo showsActual speed
30 mph31.0 mph
45 mph46.5 mph
60 mph62.0 mph
70 mph72.3 mph
80 mph82.6 mph

Other sizes close to 285/70R18

Questions

Can I replace 285/70R18 with 305/70R18?

305/70R18 is outside the ±3% rule as a replacement for 285/70R18: the diameter differs by +3.27%, so the speedometer, odometer and ABS calibration will be off and clearance needs checking.

What's the difference between 285/70R18 and 305/70R18?

305/70R18 is 1.10" taller and 20 mm wider; the sidewall is +0.55". At an indicated 60 mph you'd actually be doing 62.0 mph.

Will 305/70R18 fit on 285/70R18 wheels?

Both use a 18" rim, so the wheel diameter matches; check the wheel's width range for a 305 mm tire and the fender clearance.