CarSpecsHQ

305/55R20 vs 285/65R20

285/65R20 is outside the ±3% rule as a replacement for 305/55R20: the diameter differs by +4.15%, so the speedometer, odometer and ABS calibration will be off and clearance needs checking.

20" rim
305/55R20 33.21" · 285/65R20 34.59" · drawn to scale

Side by side

305/55R20285/65R20Difference
Overall diameter33.21"34.59"+1.38" (+4.15%)
Section width305 mm285 mm-20 mm
Sidewall6.60"7.29"+0.69"
Rim20"20"same
Circumference104.3"108.7"+4.3"
Revs per mile607583-24
Ride height——+0.69"
Speedometer reads 60 mph60.062.5+2.5 mph

Speedometer and odometer

020406080100120 reads 60 · actual 62.5 mph

With 285/65R20 on a car calibrated for 305/55R20, the speedometer reads 57.6 mph when you're really doing 60, and the odometer under-counts by 4.1%.

Speedo showsActual speed
30 mph31.2 mph
45 mph46.9 mph
60 mph62.5 mph
70 mph72.9 mph
80 mph83.3 mph

Other sizes close to 305/55R20

Questions

Can I replace 305/55R20 with 285/65R20?

285/65R20 is outside the ±3% rule as a replacement for 305/55R20: the diameter differs by +4.15%, so the speedometer, odometer and ABS calibration will be off and clearance needs checking.

What's the difference between 305/55R20 and 285/65R20?

285/65R20 is 1.38" taller and 20 mm narrower; the sidewall is +0.69". At an indicated 60 mph you'd actually be doing 62.5 mph.

Will 285/65R20 fit on 305/55R20 wheels?

Both use a 20" rim, so the wheel diameter matches; check the wheel's width range for a 285 mm tire and the fender clearance.