CarSpecsHQ

305/60R18 vs 285/70R18

285/70R18 is outside the ±3% rule as a replacement for 305/60R18: the diameter differs by +4.01%, so the speedometer, odometer and ABS calibration will be off and clearance needs checking.

18" rim
305/60R18 32.41" · 285/70R18 33.71" · drawn to scale

Side by side

305/60R18285/70R18Difference
Overall diameter32.41"33.71"+1.30" (+4.01%)
Section width305 mm285 mm-20 mm
Sidewall7.20"7.85"+0.65"
Rim18"18"same
Circumference101.8"105.9"+4.1"
Revs per mile622598-24
Ride height——+0.65"
Speedometer reads 60 mph60.062.4+2.4 mph

Speedometer and odometer

020406080100120 reads 60 · actual 62.4 mph

With 285/70R18 on a car calibrated for 305/60R18, the speedometer reads 57.7 mph when you're really doing 60, and the odometer under-counts by 4.0%.

Speedo showsActual speed
30 mph31.2 mph
45 mph46.8 mph
60 mph62.4 mph
70 mph72.8 mph
80 mph83.2 mph

Other sizes close to 305/60R18

Questions

Can I replace 305/60R18 with 285/70R18?

285/70R18 is outside the ±3% rule as a replacement for 305/60R18: the diameter differs by +4.01%, so the speedometer, odometer and ABS calibration will be off and clearance needs checking.

What's the difference between 305/60R18 and 285/70R18?

285/70R18 is 1.30" taller and 20 mm narrower; the sidewall is +0.65". At an indicated 60 mph you'd actually be doing 62.4 mph.

Will 285/70R18 fit on 305/60R18 wheels?

Both use a 18" rim, so the wheel diameter matches; check the wheel's width range for a 285 mm tire and the fender clearance.