CarSpecsHQ

315/30R20 vs 275/40R20

275/40R20 is outside the ±3% rule as a replacement for 315/30R20: the diameter differs by +4.45%, so the speedometer, odometer and ABS calibration will be off and clearance needs checking.

20" rim
315/30R20 27.44" · 275/40R20 28.66" · drawn to scale

Side by side

315/30R20275/40R20Difference
Overall diameter27.44"28.66"+1.22" (+4.45%)
Section width315 mm275 mm-40 mm
Sidewall3.72"4.33"+0.61"
Rim20"20"same
Circumference86.2"90.0"+3.8"
Revs per mile735704-31
Ride height——+0.61"
Speedometer reads 60 mph60.062.7+2.7 mph

Speedometer and odometer

020406080100120 reads 60 · actual 62.7 mph

With 275/40R20 on a car calibrated for 315/30R20, the speedometer reads 57.4 mph when you're really doing 60, and the odometer under-counts by 4.4%.

Speedo showsActual speed
30 mph31.3 mph
45 mph47.0 mph
60 mph62.7 mph
70 mph73.1 mph
80 mph83.6 mph

Other sizes close to 315/30R20

Questions

Can I replace 315/30R20 with 275/40R20?

275/40R20 is outside the ±3% rule as a replacement for 315/30R20: the diameter differs by +4.45%, so the speedometer, odometer and ABS calibration will be off and clearance needs checking.

What's the difference between 315/30R20 and 275/40R20?

275/40R20 is 1.22" taller and 40 mm narrower; the sidewall is +0.61". At an indicated 60 mph you'd actually be doing 62.7 mph.

Will 275/40R20 fit on 315/30R20 wheels?

Both use a 20" rim, so the wheel diameter matches; check the wheel's width range for a 275 mm tire and the fender clearance.