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315/30R20 vs 305/35R20

305/35R20 is outside the ±3% rule as a replacement for 315/30R20: the diameter differs by +3.52%, so the speedometer, odometer and ABS calibration will be off and clearance needs checking.

20" rim
315/30R20 27.44" · 305/35R20 28.41" · drawn to scale

Side by side

315/30R20305/35R20Difference
Overall diameter27.44"28.41"+0.96" (+3.52%)
Section width315 mm305 mm-10 mm
Sidewall3.72"4.20"+0.48"
Rim20"20"same
Circumference86.2"89.2"+3.0"
Revs per mile735710-25
Ride height——+0.48"
Speedometer reads 60 mph60.062.1+2.1 mph

Speedometer and odometer

020406080100120 reads 60 · actual 62.1 mph

With 305/35R20 on a car calibrated for 315/30R20, the speedometer reads 58.0 mph when you're really doing 60, and the odometer under-counts by 3.5%.

Speedo showsActual speed
30 mph31.1 mph
45 mph46.6 mph
60 mph62.1 mph
70 mph72.5 mph
80 mph82.8 mph

Other sizes close to 315/30R20

Questions

Can I replace 315/30R20 with 305/35R20?

305/35R20 is outside the ±3% rule as a replacement for 315/30R20: the diameter differs by +3.52%, so the speedometer, odometer and ABS calibration will be off and clearance needs checking.

What's the difference between 315/30R20 and 305/35R20?

305/35R20 is 0.96" taller and 10 mm narrower; the sidewall is +0.48". At an indicated 60 mph you'd actually be doing 62.1 mph.

Will 305/35R20 fit on 315/30R20 wheels?

Both use a 20" rim, so the wheel diameter matches; check the wheel's width range for a 305 mm tire and the fender clearance.